New Delhi:The Supreme Court verdict on the Ayodhya dispute "refutes the idea of Hindu Rashtra" and amplifies the practical handling of sensitive religious concerns in a secular system, former Union law minister and Congress leader Salman Khurshid says in his new book.
"Sunrise Over Ayodhya: Nationhood in Our Times", which was released on Monday, explores the landmark 2019 judgement and says the apex court made a "delicate balancing effort of subscribing to legal principles and healing a festering civilizational wound".
"The Supreme Court might have found the Hindu cause marginally more persuasive than the Muslim cause, but it has done a great deal more to facilitate and inspire Muslims to see this as a moment of reconciliation rather than defeat," Khurshid writes in the book.
"...Muslims, who had all along committed themselves to accepting the court verdict, now have a chance to show grace and generosity, and to reach out to claim a place as contributors to true national integration and unity," he adds.
On November 9, 2019, a five-judge Constitution bench headed by Chief Justice Ranjan Gogoi permitted the construction of a Ram temple at the site in Ayodhya where the Babri Masjid once stood. It also told the Central government to allot an alternative five-acre plot to the Sunni Waqf Board for building a new mosque at a "prominent" place in the Uttar Pradesh town.
With this, it sought to end the fractious Ramjanmabhoomi-Babri Masjid dispute over the spot where many Hindus believe Lord Ram was born. On December 6, 1992, the Mughal era Babri Masjid was demolished by ‘kar sevaks', triggering riots and communal tension in many parts of the country.
"Reaffirmation of India's secular character in the judgment should not be obscured by the baseline outcome. This is the truth that preceded reconciliation. Furthermore, the direction that 5 acres of other land be given to the Sunni Waqf Board was a gesture that underscored that the court and the nation treat all citizens as equals," Khurshid argues.
"The court recognized that all citizens have their respective faiths and manners of worship, and that while faith has a place in our national life, it does not trump legal rights in an unqualified sweep," he adds.
In the 354-page book, the long-time Congress leader analyses the juridical history and consequences of the long-standing Ayodhya dispute and explains "how it offers a great opportunity for the reaffirmation of India as a secular society".