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Poland sees more protests over abortion limit

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Published : Oct 23, 2020, 11:10 PM IST

Opposition parties in Poland, the European Union's human rights commissioner and international human rights organizations criticized the court's decision, which leaves a pregnancy endangering a woman's health or life, or resulting from rape or other illegal act as the only legal grounds for obtaining an abortion.

Poland protests
Police grab a poster while protesters gathered before the house of Poland's ruling conservative party leader Jaroslaw Kaczynski to protest a decision by the Constitutional Court, in Warsaw, Poland, on Friday, Oct. 23.

Warsaw: Protesters vented anger Friday in Poland over a court ruling that declared abortions of fetuses with congenital defects unconstitutional, effectively narrowing one of Europe's strictest abortion laws.

The hundreds of protesters who gathered in many cities defied a COVID-19-related ban on gatherings that was imposed nationwide.

Police vans were dispatched to guard the Warsaw house of the leader of Poland's right-wing ruling party, Jaroslaw Kaczynski. A protest also took place outside Kaczynski's home after the Constitutional Court issued its abortion law ruling on Thursday when police used tear gas and detained 15 people.

Read also: WWII bomb explodes underwater in Poland, none injured

The ruling came in response to a motion from right-wing lawmakers who argued that terminating a pregnancy due to fetal defects — the most common reason cited for legal abortions in Poland — violates a constitutional provision that calls for protecting the life of every individual.

The court agreed with the lawmakers that an abortion predicated on the health of a fetus constituted illegal discrimination. The opinion approved by 11 of the government-controlled court's 13 judges said that ending a pregnancy due to birth defects amounted to eugenics — a 19th century notion of genetic selection that German Nazis applied in experiments.

Health Ministry figures for 2019 show that most of the 1,110 legal abortions performed in Poland last year were due to fetal genetic defects like Down syndrome, or to physical defects.

AP

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